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Upload image using javascript and ajax ...

Ajax doesn allow to upload a file or image in asynchronous mode.
So we use iframe to upload an image or file.


Steps:


take a form with target on iframe
iframe has action
Submit form on iframe target to upload image using javascript.
It works just like ajax.

To get any solution of image or file uploading problem you can contact itliveweb.com to get proper solution.

<html>

<script language="Javascript">
function fileUpload(form, action_url, div_id)
{
// Create the iframe...
var iframe = document.createElement("iframe");
iframe.setAttribute("id","upload_iframe");
iframe.setAttribute("name","upload_iframe");
iframe.setAttribute("width","0");
iframe.setAttribute("height","0");
iframe.setAttribute("border","0");
iframe.setAttribute("style","width: 0; height: 0; border: none;");

// Add to document...
form.parentNode.appendChild(iframe);
window.frames[upload_iframe].name="upload_iframe";

iframeId = document.getElementById("upload_iframe");

// Add event...
var eventHandler = function()  {

if (iframeId.detachEvent)
iframeId.detachEvent("onload", eventHandler);
else
iframeId.removeEventListener("load", eventHandler, false);

// Message from server...
if (iframeId.contentDocument) {
content = iframeId.contentDocument.body.innerHTML;
} else if (iframeId.contentWindow) {
content = iframeId.contentWindow.document.body.innerHTML;
} else if (iframeId.document) {
content = iframeId.document.body.innerHTML;
}

document.getElementById(div_id).innerHTML = content;

// Del the iframe...
setTimeout(iframeId.parentNode.removeChild(iframeId), 250);
}

if (iframeId.addEventListener)
iframeId.addEventListener("load", eventHandler, true);
if (iframeId.attachEvent)
iframeId.attachEvent("onload", eventHandler);

// Set properties of form...
form.setAttribute("target","upload_iframe");
form.setAttribute("action", action_url);
form.setAttribute("method","post");
form.setAttribute("enctype","multipart/form-data");
form.setAttribute("encoding","multipart/form-data");

// Submit the form...
form.submit();

document.getElementById(div_id).innerHTML = "Uploading...";
}
</script>

<!-- index.php could be any script server-side for receive uploads. -->
<form>
<input type="file" name="datafile" /></br>
<input type="button" value="upload"
        onClick="fileUpload(this.form,index.php,upload); return false;" >
<div id="upload"></div>
</form>

 Original Source:
http://www.itliveweb.com/blog/2009/12/upload-image-using-javascript-and-ajax/

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Posted at 10:29:04 am | Permalink | Posted in Javascript  

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